Ihe ngosi ndi ichota nke ndi isi
N'ime narị afọ nke 20, ọtụtụ ngosi ihe ngosi nyere aka gbanwee usoro akụkọ ihe mere eme site n'ịkpasu isi, na-akpali ma na-emetụta ma ndị na-ese ihe ma ndị na-eme ihe nkiri.
Ihe ngosi ndi a mara mma di ike, nke ozo, n'ihi nhuta nke ndi ozo , ndi maara ihe ndi ozo na ndi choputara nka, na juxtaposition nke oru ha, ga enyere aka n'eme ihe omuma nke a agaghi echefu.
01 Paul Cezanne laghachiri na Salon d'Automne, Paris na 1907
Ihe ngosi nke otu onye dị ike ọ gbanwere usoro akụkọ ihe mere eme. Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) nke gara na Salon d'Automne na 1907, otu afọ mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, ọ na-emetụta ndị na-eto eto na-eto eto, ma karịsịa Paris Avant-Garde gụnyere ndị nka dị ka Picasso, na a na-ele ya anya bụrụ nna nke Cubism na Modernism. Ndị ọkà ihe nkiri dịka Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Georges Rouault, na Edouard Vuillard, bụ ndị na-ede akwụkwọ na ndị ọzọ na-atụ ụjọ na Salon d'Automne guzobere na mbụ.
02 Ihe ngosi Sonderbund na Cologne, Germany na 1912
Ihe ngosi Sonderbund na Cologne, Germany na 1912 mere ka Modernism dị na Europe. Nkọwa aha nke ngosi a bụ Internationale Kunstausstellung de Sonderbundes Westdeutscher Kunstfreunde und Künstler (International Art Show nke Special Association of West German Art Lovers and Artists) ma a na-akpọ ya ihe ngosi Sonderbund. Ọ gụnyere ọrụ ndị isi dịka Paul Cézanne, Edvard Munch, Paul Gauguin, Pablo Picasso, Egon Schiele, na Vincent van Gogh tinyere ihe atụ nke Post-Impressionism na German Expressionism, na ụlọ akwụkwọ Die Brücke na Der Blaue Reiter.
03 Ihe ngosi International nke Art Modern (The Armory Show) na NYC na 1913
Ihe ngosi International nke Art Modern, bụ nke a maara dị ka Armory Show (dịka ọ dị na 69th Infantry Regiment Armory), na New York City n'afọ 1913, wetara ndị Europe oge ochie na USA. Ihe nkiri American n'oge ahụ bụ ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe ma chịkwaa n'eziokwu, na eserese ndị e lekwasịrị anya n'ihe nkiri obodo, ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, na ihe osise. Ọtụtụ ndị na-eme ihe nkiri America dị ka Walt Kuhn, Arthur B. Davies, Walter Pach, na William Glackens guzobere Association maka ndị na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri na ndị ọkà mmụta ihe nkiri (AAPS) ma hazie Armory Show, bụ nke mere ka ndị Cubism, Post-Impressionism, na nke nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu nye nkọwa nke Abstract nke 1940.
Ihe osise nke Marcel Duchamp mere ka ọha mmadụ mara ya ma bụrụ isi ihe nkoropụ na ndị nta akụkọ, dị ka onye nkatọ si jiri ya tụnyere "ihe gbawara agbawa n'ụlọ ọrụ shingle".
04 Ngosipụta ihe nkiri mbụ nke Russia na Berlin, 1922
Ihe ngosi nke mbụ nke Russia (Erste russische Kunstausstellung), nke meghere na Berlin na October 1922, gosipụtara Constructivism Russia ma jikọta ọrụ site n'aka El Lissitzky (bụ ndị haziri ahapụta), Vladimir Tatlin, Olga Rosanova, Alexander Rodchenko, Kasimir Malevich na Marc Chagall. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ bụ ndị nka: David Sterenberg, Nathan Altman, na Naum Gabo. Ihe ngosi ahụ nwetara otuto dị egwu, n'ihi ya, e gosipụtara ihe ngosi ahụ iji mee ka ndị na-eto eto na-eto eto. 05 Ihe ngosi International Surrealist London London na 1936
Ihe ngosi ngosi nke Surrealist nke London na 1936 mere ka otu ndị na-ese ihe na ndị na-ede uri na-agwọ ọrịa gụnyere Henry Moore, Paul Nash, Andre Bréton, Man Ray na Paul Éluard. Ihe ngosi a na-ewu ewu na-eme ka Surrealism gaa London. Ọ gụnyere Max Ernst, Joan Miró, na Salvador Dalí, bụ onye nyere okwu nkuzi banyere Surrealism mgbe ọ na-eyi uwe mmiri na-agbapụta ma na-anapụta ya ka ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ nwụọ. 06 Ngosipụta Mba Nile nke Ndị Ọhụụ Ọhụrụ na NYC, 1962
Sidney Janis Gallery haziri ihe ngosi International nke New Realists, nke meghere onwa October 31, 1962, ọ bụkwa ihe ngosi mbụ buru ibu iji webata Pop Art na ụwa. Ọ gụnyere ọrụ ndị omenala America dị ka Wayne Thiebaud, Roy Lichtenstein, Andy Warhol, Claes Oldenburg, James Rosenquist, Robert Indiana, na ndị na-ese ihe na Europe dị ka Jean Tinguely, Yves Klein, Arman, Christo, Marisol, na Öyvind Fahlström. Ihe ngosi ahụ gosipụtara njikọ dị n'etiti ndị American Pop na-eme ihe nkiri na European New Real Real. Ụfọdụ okwu mkparịta ụka dịka Mark Rothko, Adolph Gottlieb, Philip Guston na Robert Motherwell kwụsịrị ụlọ ahịa na mkpesa, na ihe ha hụrụ dị ka ụwa nke ụwa na-agbanwe ghọọ ahia ahia.
07 Mgbe àgwà dị iche iche na Kunsthalle Bern, 1969
Onye nlekọta Switzerland bụ Harald Szeemann malitere ọrụ nke onye nlekọta onwe ya , ebe ọ bụ onye mbụ na-arụ ọrụ n'èzí ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ nnukwu nnyocha. Ihe ngosi nke 1969 Live na Isi gị: Mgbe àgwà dị iche iche (Ọrụ, Ebumnuche, Usoro, Ọnọdụ, Ozi) gụnyere nnwale, arụmọrụ na nkà ihe ọmụma ma gosipụta ụdị mmegharị dị iche iche dịka Arte Povera, Anti-form, na Process Art. Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị ka Eva Hesse, Joseph Beuys, na Bruce Nauman gụnyere. 08 1989 ngosi ihe ngosi nke China na Beijing
Ihe iseokwu nke 1989 na ngosi ngosi nke Beijing na Beijing na National Art Gallery dị na Beijing, ndị na-eto eto iri na-emepụta ihe gụnyere Gao Minglu na Hou Hanru, gosipụtara ọrụ site na ndị ọrụ 186, tinyere Xu Bing, Huang Yong-Ping, na Wu Shanzhuan. Ihe omuma ihe omuma a gosiputara nbata nke ihe omumu nke ndi China n'uwa n'uwa. Ndị uweojii mechie ihe ngosi ahụ n'ụbọchị mmalite mgbe onye na-ese egwú Tang Song na Xiao Lu gbara égbè n'ihe osise ha.
09 1989 Magiciens de la Terre (Ndị Ime Anwansi nke ụwa) na Paris
Ka ọ na-erule ngwụsị nke afọ 1980, nkwupụta nke post-colonial na-emetụta mkpebi ikpe ndị omekome nke ndị omempụ, nke mere na ndị na-ese nwoke na-acha ọcha na-anọghị na-achịkwa ihe ngosi nke ihe osise, ma ihe ngosi dị iche iche na-abanyekwu, gụnyere ụdị dị iche iche nke ihe okike ụwa enye. Nke a pụtara ìhè na ngosi nke ndị Magicians de la Terre (1989). Ejiri na Center Pompidou na Grande Halle na Paris ma gwọọ ya site na Jean-Hubert Martin, nnukwu nnyocha ahụ lekwasịrị anya na Asia, Africa, ndị Aboriginal Aborigine na ndị Latin America.
10 akwụkwọ na Kassel, Germany
akwukwo, edere ya na obere okwu D, e guzobere n'afọ 1955, na-emekarị kwa afọ 5 na Kassel, Germany. Maka mbipụta ọ bụla, otu onye na-ahụ maka mba ụwa na-ahọrọ isiokwu ma họrọ ndị na-ese ihe. ederede bụ otu n'ime ihe ngosi kachasị mma na nke a na-akwanyere ùgwù nke oge a, nke mere na ndị ọkachamara, ndị na-emepụta ihe, ndị nkatọ, na ndị ọkachamara na ndị ọkachamara si n'akụkụ nile nke ụwa na-eleta ma mụta ya.